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VOL. 11, ISSUE 2 (2026)
The effect of William’s Flexion Exercise and isometric exercise on pain among college studnets with primary dysmenorrhea
Authors
Dr. Kalphidaa M K, Dr. R Jayabharathi, Rejitha A
Abstract
Background: Dysmenorrhea, is one of the most common women’s problems. Most women begin having Dysmenorrhea during adolescence, usually within four to five years of the first menstrual period. Primary dysmenorrhea is the most common cyclic pelvic pain and is also the most common gynecological problem worldwide affecting quality of life. It also affects the functional capacity of many women which increases stress levels and absenteeism from work or school.
Aim & Objectives: The aim & objective of the study is to find out the Effect of William’s Flexion Exercises and Isometric Exercises on pain among college students with Primary Dysmenorrhea.
Methodology: A Pre-test and Post-test Quasi Experimental study design was used. A Convenient Sampling Method was used to recruit patients (N=20) diagnosed with Primary dysmenorrhea and they were randomized into two groups. The Group A was treated with William’s Flexion Exercises and the Group B was treated with Isometric Exercises for the period of 6 weeks. The treatment outcome was assessed by using Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS). Both Paired & Unpaired‘t’ test was used to show the treatment effectiveness.
Result: After 6 weeks of training period the William’s Flexion Exercises scored significantly higher than the Isometric Exercises for pain using Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS).
Conclusion: There is a significantly reduction in Pain intensity after the treatment session William’s Flexion Exercises group registered a significant improvement when compared to Isometric Exercises on relieving pain.
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Pages:26-29
How to cite this article:
Dr. Kalphidaa M K, Dr. R Jayabharathi, Rejitha A "The effect of William’s Flexion Exercise and isometric exercise on pain among college studnets with primary dysmenorrhea". International Journal of Yoga, Physiotherapy and Physical Education, Vol 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 26-29
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